There’s something magnetic about a classic military sidearm — the history, the craftsmanship, and the stories behind every scratch and serial number. Collectors know these pistols aren’t just tools; they’re pieces of history tied to wars, cultures, and engineering breakthroughs. From iconic American service pistols to European designs that influenced generations, these handguns still turn heads at auctions and gun shows. If you’re serious about collecting, these are the sidearms that consistently top the list for desirability and value.
Colt M1911
The Colt M1911 remains one of the most collected military sidearms ever produced. Adopted by the U.S. military in 1911, it served through two World Wars, Korea, and Vietnam, earning a reputation for reliability and stopping power in .45 ACP.
Collectors hunt for original military-issued examples, especially early production models with matching serial numbers and authentic markings. Its long service history, timeless design, and cultural impact make the M1911 a centerpiece in almost every serious collection.
Luger P08
Few pistols are as instantly recognizable as the German Luger P08. Adopted by the Imperial German Army in 1908, this 9mm sidearm became synonymous with World War I and World War II. Its toggle-lock action and ergonomic grip give it a distinctive feel collectors admire.
Original Lugers with unit markings, matching numbers, and rare production runs can fetch impressive prices. For many, owning one isn’t just about the pistol — it’s about holding a piece of early 20th-century European military history.
Walther P38
The Walther P38 replaced the Luger as Germany’s standard service pistol in World War II, introducing a more practical double-action design that influenced countless handguns after it. Chambered in 9mm, it offered soldiers a reliable and modern sidearm for the era.
Collectors often chase wartime P38s with original factory codes and intact finishes. Its role in the conflict and groundbreaking engineering make it highly sought after, especially models manufactured before 1945 in pristine condition.
Tokarev TT-33
The Soviet Tokarev TT-33 has become a favorite among collectors for its rugged simplicity and wartime history. Introduced in the 1930s, it served through World War II and beyond, chambered in the hot 7.62x25mm cartridge.
Early models with original Soviet markings are highly desirable, particularly those tied to major historical events. Its widespread use across Eastern Bloc militaries also makes it a fascinating piece for those interested in Cold War firearms and Soviet weapon design.
Webley Mk VI
The Webley Mk VI revolver is a British icon, carried extensively during World War I and World War II. Chambered in .455 Webley, it was built for rugged reliability in harsh battlefield conditions.
Collectors value models with unit engravings, original holsters, and matching serial numbers. Its unique top-break design and connection to British military heritage keep it high on the list for enthusiasts who want a sidearm that blends history with function.
Beretta M1951
Before the famous M9, the Beretta M1951 served as Italy’s standard military pistol, chambered in 9mm. Its sleek single-stack design, open slide, and reliable cycling earned it a reputation as one of Beretta’s finest mid-century sidearms.
Collectors prize early military-issued models, especially those marked for specific branches or countries. The M1951’s influence on later Beretta designs makes it a significant transitional piece, and finding an authentic, well-preserved example is a rewarding score.
SIG P210
The Swiss SIG P210 is widely considered one of the most accurate service pistols ever built. Adopted by the Swiss Army in 1949, it quickly earned a reputation for flawless machining and exceptional precision, chambered in 9mm.
Collectors look for early military-issued models with original Swiss acceptance marks. Its unmatched craftsmanship and low production numbers make the P210 one of the most coveted European sidearms in the collecting world today.
FN Browning Hi-Power
The FN Browning Hi-Power is another classic with an incredible service record, adopted by over 50 countries since its introduction in the 1930s. Designed by John Browning and finished by FN, it offered high-capacity 13-round magazines long before they became standard.
Collectors focus on early Belgian-made examples, particularly those with wartime production markings. Its global impact and timeless design make it a must-have for anyone building a serious military sidearm collection.
CZ 75 Pre-B
The early CZ 75 Pre-B pistols from Czechoslovakia have become collector favorites for their Cold War history and innovative double-action design. Chambered in 9mm, the Pre-B models were built with exceptional craftsmanship before CZ transitioned into wider production changes.
Military-issued variants, especially those marked for export, are especially desirable. The CZ 75’s influence on modern service pistols and its smooth handling make original Pre-Bs highly sought after among collectors worldwide.
Smith & Wesson Victory Model
The Smith & Wesson Victory Model revolver played a key role during World War II, issued to U.S. forces and Allied troops alike. Chambered in .38 Special, it was rugged, dependable, and produced in massive numbers to meet wartime demands.
Collectors seek examples with U.S. Navy or British service markings, especially those still in original finish. The Victory Model’s wartime significance and its role bridging revolvers and semi-autos make it a staple for serious military handgun collections.
*This article was developed with AI-powered tools and has been carefully reviewed by our editors.
