Some calibers just don’t make sense for deer. You end up burning way too much powder and putting up with heavier recoil for no real benefit. Deer aren’t exactly made of steel, and plenty of more manageable cartridges get the job done just fine. Using a caliber that’s overkill wastes money, increases meat damage, and can even make you shoot worse. Here are 10 calibers that might be fun on paper but aren’t doing you any favors when you’re filling a freezer with whitetail.
.300 Remington Ultra Magnum

The .300 RUM slaps hard on both ends and burns through powder like crazy. While it’s a powerhouse, most deer aren’t standing 600 yards away. You’ll feel every bit of that recoil, and you’ll likely lose more meat in the process. A simple .308 will kill a buck just as dead without the beating.
.338 Lapua Magnum

Unless you’re hunting deer on a military range, the .338 Lapua is a ridiculous option. The recoil is punishing, the ammo is expensive, and it’s designed for way bigger targets. For normal deer hunting distances, it’s like using a wrecking ball to hang a picture frame.
.300 Weatherby Magnum

The .300 Weatherby packs a punch, but it’s just too much for average deer. You’re blasting through powder and dealing with high recoil for no good reason. It’s better reserved for elk, moose, or hunts where extreme distance matters, not your typical tree stand setup.
.375 H&H Magnum

The .375 H&H is a classic safari round, not a deer cartridge. Shooting a deer with it is more about noise and recoil than practical hunting. The round is made for dangerous game, and using it on whitetail just wastes powder, money, and meat.
.28 Nosler

The .28 Nosler is an efficient long-range caliber, but most deer hunters simply don’t need it. It burns a lot of powder and bucks harder than milder options. Unless you’re hunting wide-open spaces out West, it’s a waste when a .270 or .30-06 would do the same job.
.300 Winchester Short Magnum (WSM)

The .300 WSM offers power in a shorter action, but it’s still overkill on whitetail. It hammers your shoulder and empties your wallet faster than necessary. Unless you’ve got tags for bigger animals too, there’s no need to punish yourself shooting deer with this one.
.416 Rigby

The .416 Rigby is built for African heavyweights like cape buffalo. On a deer, it’s comical. You’ll lose meat, get a sore shoulder, and spend way too much on ammo. Leave this one in the safe unless you’re heading to Africa or Alaska.
.450 Marlin

The .450 Marlin hits hard but isn’t exactly necessary for your average buck. It kicks like a mule and tends to over-penetrate. While it’s cool for brush hunting or big bear backup, there are far friendlier options for a simple deer hunt.
.458 Winchester Magnum

Originally made for dangerous African game, the .458 Win Mag makes deer hunting feel like target practice with a cannon. It’s loud, kicks hard, and destroys meat. There’s no practical reason to use it unless you want to scare off every deer for miles.
7mm STW (Shooting Times Westerner)

The 7mm STW burns powder fast, kicks hard, and is meant for long-distance shooting. If you’re hunting deer at typical ranges, you’ll just be wasting money and suffering unnecessary recoil. A standard 7mm Rem Mag already borders on too much for most whitetail hunts.
*This article was developed with AI-powered tools and has been carefully reviewed by our editors.
